Please read before you complete the application.
What is the Homestead Exemption? The homestead exemption
provides a reduction in property taxes to qualified senior or
disabled citizens, or a surviving spouse, on the dwelling that is that
individual's principal place of residence and up to one acre of land
of which an eligible individual is an owner. The reduction is equal
to the taxes that would otherwise be charged on up to $28,000 of
the market value of an eligible taxpayer's homestead.
Qualifications for the Homestead Exemption for Real Property
and Manufactured or Mobile Homes: To receive the homestead
exemption you must be (1) at least 65 years of age during the
year you first file, or be determined to have been permanently and
totally disabled (see definition at right), or be a surviving spouse
(see definition at right), and (2) own and have occupied your home
as your principal place of residence on Jan. 1 of the year in which
you file the application. For manufactured or mobile home owners,
the dates apply to the year following the year in which you file the
application. A person only has one principal place of residence;
your principal place of residence determines, among other things,
where you are registered to vote and where you declare residency
for income tax purposes. You may be required to present evidence
of age. If the property is being purchased under a land contract,
is owned by a life estate or by a trust, or the applicant is the mortgagor
of the property, you may be required to provide copies of
any contracts, trust agreements, mortgages or other documents
that identify the applicant's eligible ownership interest in the home.
Total income is defined as the adjusted gross income for Ohio income tax purposes
(line 3 of Ohio income tax return) of the owner and the owner's
spouse for the year preceding the year for which you are applying.
If you do not file an Ohio income tax return, adjusted gross income
includes compensation, rents, interest, fees and most other types
of total income. Certain Social Security and disability benefits are
not included in adjusted gross income. If you are unsure of what
income is included, contact your county auditor. You may be required
to produce evidence of income.
Definition of a Surviving Spouse: An eligible surviving spouse
must (1) be the surviving spouse of a person who was receiving
the homestead exemption by reason of age or disability for the
year in which the death occurred, and (2) must have been at least
59 years old on the date of the decedent's death.
Permanent Disability: Permanent and totally disabled means a
person who has, on the first day of January of the year for which
the homestead exemption is requested, some impairment of body
or mind that makes him/her unfit to work at any substantially remunerative
employment which he/she is reasonably able to perform
and which will, with reasonable probability, continue for an indefinite
period of at least 12 months without any present indication
of recovery, or who has been certified as totally and permanently
disabled by an eligible state or federal agency.